2017년 12월 1일 금요일

2-004-06. Disease of chest organ : Decision-making General part


2-004-06. Disease of chest organ :  Decision-making General part

**Centent(목차) **
Chest pain, young adult
Hypertension, simple
Palpitation, normal ECG




l  Disease of chest organ


Chest pain, young adult

           Chest pain
                      |
           Young < 45 & previous healthy               N – R/O angina pectoris
                      |
           If,
           : angina nature                                    à go aMI protocol
           or medical risk factor
                      |
           : 12 lead ECG                                       à R/O angina pectoris
                      | complete normal
           :consider, pericarditis
                      |
           : trauma Hx (even cough) & tenderness, direct
                      |                                            - direct tender àchest CT
                                                                   Not à chest 상 중격동 넓으면 chest CT
           : Consider pnuemothorax            if history of Pneu à chest X-ray first
                                                                   Not à R/O cardiogenic
                      |
           Careful history & exam, repeat
Chest PA aorta dissection 배제 전에 aspirin plavix 주지 않도록 유념

Hypertension, simple

           Hypertension
                      |
           Repeat 30 min bed resting                    
           No hypertension                                  - go panic protocol
                      |>160/100
           : consider, red flag sign
           IICP, Burn, acute renal diz, headtrauma                  - brain CT
                      |
           IM contact 하되 impression 은 아래에 따른다.
                      |                                                       |
                      |                                                       |
           Systolic                                              diastolic
                      |                                                       |
           Four extremity BP check              drug list review
           à 대동맥 협착 또는 박리 의심                          |
                      |                                            :consider
           12lead ECG                                         renal artery diz
           à        heart block                              renal parenchymal diz
                      |                                            endocrine diz
           : Seek & consider                                 (aldo,pheo,cushing)
           Systemic condition                                           |
           Fever, anamic, thyrotoxic, anxiety              |
                      |                                                       |
                                             Repeat & careful exam

Palpitation, normal ECG

Conscious sensation of cardiac activity
                      |
           : V/S                                                 - IM contact
           Unstable V/S or poor perfusion sign
           or history of cardiac diz
           Previous healthy N –
                                               - MC 구환은 ECG 확인후 early contact
                      |
           :12 lead ECG                            -
           Arrhythmia associated palpitation à cardiac diz
                      |
           Drug list review
(B-agonist, vasopressor, theophyline, vasodilator)
           |
Medical risk factor
           |
           General medical problem
           (fever, pain)
           à consider 2ndary palpitation
                      |
           : consider psychogenic palpitation











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